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Table 5 Detailed cost categories of the KPP according to traditional and activity-based perspectives

From: Cost structure in specialist mental healthcare: what are the main drivers of the most expensive episodes?

Perspective

Structure level1

Structure level2

Structure level3

Structure level4

Traditional perspective

Direct costs

Direct labor costs

Ambulatory service

Personnel

Anesthesia

Personnel

Intensive care

Personnel

Medicines Direct

Personnel

Operation

Personnel

Outpatient

Personnel

Radiology

Personnel

Inpatient care

Personnel

Non-labor costs

Ambulatory service

Consumables

Anesthesia

Consumables

Intensive care

Consumables

Medicines Direct

Consumables

Operation

Consumables

Outpatient

Consumables

Radiology

Consumables

Inpatient care

Consumables

Ambulatory service

Other consumable

Anesthesia

Other consumable

Intensive care

Other consumable

Medicines Direct

Other consumable

Operation

Other consumable

Outpatient

Other consumable

Radiology

Other consumable

Inpatient care

Other consumable

Ambulatory service

Implants

Anesthesia

Implants

Intensive care

Implants

Medicines Direct

Implants

Operation

Implants

Outpatient

Implants

Radiology

Implants

Inpatient care

Implants

Ambulatory service

Medicines

Anesthesia

Medicines

Intensive care

Medicines

Medicines Direct

Medicines

Operation

Medicines

Outpatient

Medicines

Radiology

Medicines

Inpatient care

Medicines

Indirect costs

Ambulatory service

Other cost

Anesthesia

Other cost

Intensive care

Other cost

Medicines Direct

Other cost

Operation

Other cost

Outpatient

Other cost

Radiology

Other cost

Inpatient care

Other cost

Ambulatory service

Capital cost

Anesthesia

Capital cost

Intensive care

Capital cost

Medicines Direct

Capital cost

Operation

Capital cost

Outpatient

Capital cost

Radiology

Capital cost

Inpatient care

Capital cost

Ambulatory service

Cost reduction

Anesthesia

Cost reduction

Intensive care

Cost reduction

Medicines Direct

Cost reduction

Operation

Cost reduction

Outpatient

Cost reduction

Radiology

Cost reduction

Inpatient care

Cost reduction

Perspective

Structure level1

Structure level2

Activity-based perspective

Ambulatory service

Other consumable

Consumables

Implants

Capital cost

Cost reduction

Medicines

Other cost

Personnel

Anesthesia

Other consumable

Consumables

Implants

Capital cost

Cost reduction

Medicines

Other cost

Personnel

Intensive care

Other consumable

Consumables

Capital cost

Cost reduction

Medicines

Other cost

Personnel

Operation

Other consumable

Consumables

Implants

Capital cost

Cost reduction

Medicines

Other cost

Personnel

Outpatient

Other consumable

Consumables

Implants

Capital cost

Cost reduction

Medicines

Other cost

Personnel

Radiology

Other consumable

Consumables

Implants

Capital cost

Cost reduction

Medicines

Other cost

Personnel

Inpatient care

Other consumable

Consumables

Implants

Capital cost

Cost reduction

Medicines

Other cost

Personnel

  1. Consumables category includes the cost of medicines provided to patients in connection with patient contact. They are classified separately from the Medicine category for administrative purposes. Other consumables category have been created as a collective category for all other consumables used in patient care. Other cost category is set up for reflecting actual costs that are allocated to the patients such as cost regards unmet schedule or empty beds. More information can be found on < Revidert versjon Nasjonal spesifikasjon for KPP-modellering—psykisk helsevern og TSB (Begreper og metoder) >