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Table 6 Mean CYRM-R scores over time by country and intervention or control group

From: Family UNited: piloting of a new universal UNODC family skills programme to improve child mental health, resilience and parenting skills in Indonesia and Bangladesh

CYRM-R

Pre-test mean (SD)

Post-test mean (SD)

Follow-up mean (SD)

Two-way mixed ANOVA F(dftime, dferror); p-value

Repeated measures ANOVA F(dftime, dferror); p-value

Post-hoc tests

Personal resilience subscale [10–50]

 Bangladesh

Intervention (n = 29)

41.14 (5.62)

42.59 (5.88)

43.21 (4.95)

n/a

F(2,56) = 4.352; p = 0.018

â– 

 Indonesia

Intervention (n = 37)

39.57 (4.00)

42.14 (4.47)

41.70 (4.92)

F(2,126) = 3.478; p = 0.034

F(1.769,63.668) = 8.798; p = 0.001

✱ ■

Control (n = 28)

40.29 (4.62)

40.29 (5.58)

40.82 (5.29)

  

Caregiver resilience subscale [7–35]

 Bangladesh

Intervention (n = 29)

31.17 (4.20)

31.31 (4.02)

31.03 (3.81)

n/a

  

 Indonesia

Intervention (n = 37)

31.27 (2.93)

32.19 (3.04)

32.05 (3.46)

F(2,128) = 0.464; p = 0.630

F(1.804,64.955) = 3.774; p = 0.032

 

Control (n = 29)

31.21 (2.92)

31.59 (3.31)

31.59 (3.46)

  

Overall resilience scale [17–85]

 Bangladesh

Intervention (n = 29)

72.31 (9.44)

73.90 (9.29)

74.24 (7.69)

n/a

  

 Indonesia

Intervention (n = 37)

70.84 (6.00)

74.32 (6.94)

73.76 (7.70)

F(2,126) = 2.493; p = 0.087

F(1.642,59.119) = 8.635; p = 0.001

 

Control (n = 28)

71.43 (6.60)

71.86 (7.96)

72.32 (7.84)

 

✱ ■

  1. Statistically significant (p < 0.05); higher scores indicating a higher levels of resilience; Results for repeated measure ANOVAs and post-hoc tests only shown if significant; SD: standard deviation; ✱ significant difference between t1 and t2, ■ significant difference between t1 and t3