Table 5 Factors predicting hospitalization, proportion of ailing population (PAP), and catastrophic health expenditure (CHE-10) due to mental disorders in India, 2017-18
Total | Reporting of hospitalization OR (95% CI) | Reporting of PAP OR (95% CI) | Reporting of CHE-10 OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|
Age group (years, ref:0–14) |  |  |  |
15–29 | 2.48 (1.69–3.64)* | NA | 1.22 (0.34–4.34) |
30–44 | 3.44 (2.35–5.03)* | NA | 0.49 (0.10–2.34) |
45–59 | 4.13 (2.81–6.08)* | NA | 0.24 (0.05–1.24) |
60+ | 4.19 (2.71–6.48)* | NA | 0.15 (0.03–0.87)** |
Place of Residence (ref: rural) | Â | Â | Â |
Urban | 0.77 (0.61–0.98)** | 0.96 (0.74–1.24) | 0.38 (0.18–0.80)** |
Gender (ref: male) | Â | Â | Â |
Female | 0.62 (0.50–0.77)* | 0.82 (0.65–1.04) | 0.56 (0.28–1.11) |
Marital status (ref: never married) | Â | Â | Â |
Currently married | NA | NA | 3.73 (1.15–12.04)** |
Widowed | NA | NA | 1.10 (0.19–6.14) |
Social Groups (ref: ST) | Â | Â | Â |
SC | 2.13 (1.32–3.43)** |  | 2.41 (0.63–9.11) |
OBC | 2.17 (1.41–3.36)* | 2.95 (1.51–5.79)** | 1.78 (0.53–5.98) |
General | 2.16 (1.38–3.38)** | 3.73 (2.01–6.93)* | 2.48 (0.71–8.67) |
Education (ref: illiterate) | Â | Â | Â |
Up to primary | NA | NA | 0.42 (0.15–1.23) |
Up to secondary | NA | NA | 0.52 (0.21–1.26) |
Above Secondary | NA | NA | 1.18 (0.42–3.32) |
Household occupation (ref: self-employed) | Â | Â | Â |
Regular Wages | 1.24 (0.73–1.42) | 1.03(0.76–1.40) | 0.54 (0.23–1.30) |
Casual Labourer | 0.88 (0.65–1.19) | 0.84 (0.59–1.19) | 1.29 (0.54–3.10) |
Economic quintile (ref: poorest) | Â | Â | Â |
Poor | 1.02 (0.73–1.42) | 1.00 (0.67–1.50) | 0.99 (0.33–3.02) |
Middle | 0.89 (0.64–1.25) | 1.33 (0.91–1.93) | 0.33 (0.11–0.98) |
Rich | 1.05 (0.75–1.46) | 1.25 (0.84–1.84) | 0.24 (0.09–0.66)** |
Richest | 1.13 (0.80–1.58) | 1.73 (1.18–2.52)** | 0.29 (0.10–0.82)** |
Insurance coverage (ref: No) | Â | Â | Â |
Yes | 1.11 (0.85–1.44) | NA | 0.43 (0.18–1.03) |
Provider (ref: public) | Â | Â | Â |
Private | NA | NA | 23.33(10.85–50.17)* |
Constant | 0.00 (0.00–0.00)* | 0.00 (0.00–0.00)** | 0.75 (0.14–3.96) |
Model Details | Â | Â | Â |
Log likelihood | -2932.89 | -2392.59 | -129.00 |
Number of observations | 555,351 | 555,351 | 292 |
LR Chi2 | 139.70 | 71.99 | 143.71 |
Prob > Chi2 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Pseudo R2 | 0.023 | 0.014 | 0.357 |
Mean Variance inflation factor | 1.44 | 1.49 | 2.38 |
Mean Pregibon dbeta | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.55 |
Specification error (linktest): predicted value (_hat)[p>|z|] | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.000 |
Specification error (linktest): predicted value squared (_hatsq) [p>|z|] | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.990 |