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Table 4 Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of socio-demographic characteristics as predictors for probable depression, GAD and PTSD by groups (formerly enslaved and non-enslaved)

From: Measures of depression, generalized anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorders amongst Yazidi female survivors of ISIS slavery and violence

 

Formerly enslaved

(n = 139)

Non-enslaved

(n = 209)

Depression

GAD

PTSD

Depression

GAD

PTSD

Odds Ratio

95% CI

Odds Ratio

95% CI

Odds Ratio

95% CI

Odds Ratio

95% CI

Odds Ratio

95% CI

Odds Ratio

95% CI

Predictors

 Age

0.98

0.94–1.03

1.04

0.99–1.09

1.06

0.97–1.15

0.99

0.97–1.01

1.01

0.98–1.02

1.01

0.99–1.03

 Education

0.87

0.72–1.05

1.02

0.86–1.22

1.07

0.86–1.32

0.98

0.89–1.08

0.93

0.84–1.04

0.91

0.81–1.01

Marital Status

 Married (ref)

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

 Unmarried

0.64

0.15–2.75

2.09

0.52–8.3

0.66

0.14–3.06

0.54

0.26–1.1

0.85

0.4–1.79

0.63

0.31–1.3

Employment status

 Employed (ref)

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

 Unemployed

6.56

0.4–105.95

2.83

0.18–42.41

3.96

0.21–71.96

2.54

1.01–6.36

3.05

1.18–7.91

3.32

1.25–8.85

Number of siblings

 1–4 siblings (ref)

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

(1)

 

 5–8 siblings

1.84

0.44–7.62

0.83

0.22–3.03

3.05

0.58–15.87

0.38

0.15–0.91

0.59

0.24–1.45

0.89

0.36–2.15

 ≥ 9 siblings

2.12

0.42–10.58

1.42

0.32–6.27

1.94

0.33–11.34

0.63

0.24–1.64

0.86

0.33–2.28

1.3

0.46–3.43

 Length of enslavement

1.00

0.96–1.03

1.01

0.97–1.03

0.98

0.94–1.02