Table 3 Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of common mental disorders and associated factors among adults of Ilu Ababore zone, Southwest Ethiopia, 2018 (n = 690)
Study variables | CMD | COR(95% CI) | AOR(95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes N (%) | No N (%) | |||
Genderbb | ||||
 Male | 130 (31.0) | 290 (69.0) | 1 | 1 |
 Female | 58 (21.5) | 212 (78.5) | 1.64 (1.15, 2.34)** | 1.76 (1.15, 2.69) |
Age (year) | ||||
 18–25 | 42 (22.6) | 144 (77.4) |  | 1 |
 26–30 | 40 (25.6) | 116 (74.4) | 1.18 (0.72, 1.94) | 1.37 (0.76, 2.47) |
 31–39 | 44 (26.2) | 124 (73.8) | 1.21 (0.75, 1.98) | 1.11 (0.62, 2.0) |
 40 and above | 62 (34.4) | 118 (65.6) | 1.8 (1.13, 2.86)* | 0.80 (0.44, 1.46) |
Residenceb | ||||
 Rural | 162 (31.8) | 348 (68.2) | 2.75 (1.45, 4.35)** | 3.53 (2.01, 6.18) |
 Urban | 26 (14.4) | 154 (85.6) | 1 | 1 |
Educational status | ||||
 Unable to read and writeb | 48 (44.4) | 60 (55.6) | 3.40 (1.75, 6.60)** | 3.06 (1.37, 6.82) |
 Can read and write | 14 (17.1) | 68 (82.9) | 0.87 (0.39, 1.9) | 0.62 (0.24, 1.61) |
 1–8 grade | 52 (23.6) | 168 (76.4) | 1.31 (0.70, 2.46) | 1.07 (0.51, 2.26) |
 9–10 grade | 58 (29.6) | 138 (70.4) | 1.79 (0.95, 3.33) | 1.78 (0.84, 3.76) |
 10 + and above | 16 (19.0) | 68 (81.0) | 1 | 1 |
Family member with mental illness | ||||
 Yes | 62 (56.4) | 48 (43.6) | 4.65 (3.04, 7.12)** | 2.68 (1.60, 4.50) |
 No | 126 (21.7) | 454 (78.3) | 1 | 1 |
Chronic physical illnessb | ||||
 Yes | 98 (45.8) | 116 (54.2) | 3.62 (2.54, 5.16)** | 3.48 (2.26, 5.34) |
 No | 9 0(18.9) | 386 (81.1) | 1 | 1 |
Past mental illness | ||||
 Yes | 18 (56.3) | 14 (43.7) | 3.69 (1.8, 7.58)** | 0.99 (0.41, 2.42) |
 No | 170 (25.8) | 488 (74.2) | 1 | 1 |
Alcohol use (life time)b | ||||
 Yes | 8 3(52.9) | 74 (47.1) | 4.57 (3.13, 6.68)** | 4.55 (2.93, 7.0) |
 No | 105 (19.7) | 428 (80.3) | 1 | 1 |