Table 2 Effects of national mental health plans on mental health services development in the Chilean public health system, 1990–2017
Psychiatric hospitals | Psychiatric beds in general hospitals | Forensic psychiatric beds | Beds in protected housing facilities | Psychiatric day hospital places | Outpatient mental health care centers | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Long-stay | Short-stay | ||||||
Constant | 18.97 (18.94 to 19.01) | 4.31 (4.31 to 4.32) | 1.80 (1.80 to 1.80) | 0.30 (0.30 to 0.30) | 0.24 (0.03 to 0.46) | 0.41 (0.33 to 0.48) | 0.11 (0.11 to 0.11) |
Pre-1993 NMHP trend | − 0.44 (− 0.47 to − 0.41) | − 0.07 (− 0.08 to − 0.06) | − 0.03 (− 0.03 to − 0.03) | 0.00 (0.00 to 0.00) | – | – | 0.01 (0.01 to 0.01) |
Immediate 1993 NMHP effect | − 0.47 (− 0.78 to − 0.16) | − 0.09 (− 0.11 to − 0.06) | 0.04 (− 0.00 to 0.08) | 0.00 (− 0.00 to 0.00) | – | – | − 0.01 (− 0.01 to − 0.00) |
1993 NMHP trend | − 1.03 (− 1.11 to − 0.96) | − 0.14 (− 0.14 to − 0.13) | 0.03 (0.02 to 0.04) | 0.00 (0.00 to 0.00) | 0.27 (0.19 to 0.35) | 0.07 (0.04 to 0.10) | 0.00 (− 0.00 to 0.00) |
Immediate 2000 NMHP effect | − 2.75 (− 4.14 to − 1.36) | 0.13 (− 0.07 to 0.33) | 0.11 (− 0.06 to 0.28) | 0.20 (0.13 to 0.27) | 1.20 (0.58 to 1.82) | 1.70 (1.09 to 2.32) | 0.08 (− 0.02 to 0.19) |
2000 NMHP trend | − 0.38 (− 0.51 to − 0.24) | − 0.03 (− 0.06 to 0.00) | 0.09 (0.07 to 0.12) | 0.01 (− 0.00 to 0.03) | 0.50 (0.43 to 0.57) | 0.16 (0.11 to 0.21) | 0.02 (0.01 to 0.03) |
Immediate 2007 effect | – | – | – | 0.58 (0.28 to 0.88) | – | – | – |
Post-2007 trend | – | – | – | 0.01 (− 0.03 to 0.06) | – | – | – |