|
Modern medical and health science
|
|---|
|
‘Institutionalisation in a psychiatric hospital’ (n = 18)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
11
|
7
|
9
|
5
|
2
|
2
|
|
61.10%
|
38.90%
|
50.00%
|
27.80%
|
11.10%
|
11.10%
|
|
‘Seeking help from a psychiatrist’ (n = 7)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
5
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
|
71.40%
|
28.60%
|
14.30%
|
42.90%
|
28.60%
|
14.30%
|
|
‘Seeking help from a psychologist’ (n = 12)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
8
|
4
|
6
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
|
66.70%
|
33.30%
|
50.00%
|
8.30%
|
25.00%
|
16.70%
|
|
‘Seeking help from a primary care doctor’ (n = 14)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
11
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
9
|
0
|
|
78.60%
|
21.40%
|
28.60%
|
7.10%
|
64.30%
| |
|
Activities or social support
|
|---|
|
‘Family support’ (n = 7)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
6
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
|
85.70%
|
14.30%
|
42.90%
|
28.60%
|
28.60%
| |
|
‘Social support outside the family’ (n = 9)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
5
|
4
|
1
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
|
55.60%
|
44.40%
|
11.10%
|
33.30%
|
44.40%
|
11.10%
|
|
‘Relaxing activity’ (n = 5)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
0
|
2
|
|
60%
|
40%
|
40%
|
20%
| |
40%
|
|
Religious or spiritual intervention
|
|---|
|
‘To pray more’ (n = 10)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
7
|
3
|
1
|
3
|
4
|
2
|
|
70%
|
30%
|
10%
|
30%
|
40%
|
20%
|
|
‘Seeking help from an Islamic teacher’ (n = 8)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
4
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
0
|
|
50%
|
50%
|
38%
|
25%
|
38%
| |
|
‘Seeking help from a shaman’ (n = 5)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
|
80%
|
20%
|
20%
|
40%
|
40%
| |
|
Others
|
|---|
|
‘Pasung’ (n = 1)
|
|---|
|
Female
|
Male
|
18–29
|
30–44
|
45–60
|
Above 60
|
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| |
100%
| | |
100%
| |
