Table 2 Multivariate regression analysis of associations between 12-month mental healthcare utilisation and common mental disorders
From: Inequality and mental healthcare utilisation among first-year university students in South Africa
Predictor distribution % (95% CI) | aOR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|
Major depressive disorder | 13.6% (11.9–15.5) | 1.89* (1.12–3.20) |
Generalized anxiety disorder | 20.8% (18.7–23.0) | 2.68* (1.65–4.37) |
Bipolar spectrum disorder | 1.0% (0.6–1.7) | 3.64 (0.98–13.47) |
Alcohol use disorder | 5.6% (4.45–6.94) | 1.03 (0.52–2.02) |
Drug use disorder | 3.1% (2.3–4.15) | 3.93* (1.78–8.66) |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | 25.9% (23.6–28.3) | 1.44 (0.93–2.23) |
Exactly two disorders | 12.3% (10.6–14.1) | 0.57 (0.29–1.12) |
Three or more disorders | 6.9% (5.6–8.4) | 0.46 (0.16–1.33) |
Suicidal ideation without plan and without attempt | 14.0% (12.2–15.9) | 2.05* (1.37–3.08) |
Suicidal plan without attempt | 14.1% (12.3–16.0) | 3.69* (2.51–5.43) |
Suicide attempt | 2.4% (1.7–3.3) | 4.45* (2.08–9.59) |
R2 = 0.190; X2 (11) = 172.93; p = 0.00* | ||
X2 (2) = 2.71a; p = 0.26 | ||
X2 (6) = 23.08b; p = 0.00* | ||
X2 (3) = 49.36c; p = 0.00* | ||