First author, year | Country (classificationa) Crisis population | Resource team | User organisation | Innovation/Service being scaled up | Adult/child/both | Mental health outcomes targeted | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baingana, 2011 | Uganda (L) Natural Disaster IDP | NGO: TPO Uganda | NGO, Community and Government health services | Recognition, assessment and management Outreach services Community response | Both | MHPSS needs; CMDs | |||
Boothby, 2011 | Indonesia (LM) Natural Disaster Local population | MoH, Indonesia Universityb, WHO, ADB, DfID AusAID, USAID | JSI, Indonesian Department of Health | Case management Community outreach Home visitation | Both | Axis I disorders (DSM-IV) | |||
Budosan, 2007 | Sri Lanka (LM) Natural Disaster Local and IDP | INGO: IMC, WHO | IMC, Divisional Medical Officers of Health | Community detection ‘Established mental health interventions’ Problem solving Treatment for medically unexplained somatic pain | Not stated | Emotional and psychological health | |||
Budosan, 2011 | 1: Sri Lanka (LM) Natural Disaster Local population 2: Pakistan (L) Natural Disaster Local population 3: Jordan (LM) Conflict Refugees | INGO: IMC | IMC, MoH, WHO, district staff | Community detection ‘Established mental health interventions’ Problem solving strategies Treatment for medically unexplained somatic pain | Not stated | Overall mental health | |||
Budosan, 2011 | Haiti (L) Natural Disaster Local and IDP | NGO: Cordaid | Local NGOs, Ministry of Public Health and Population, local health departments | MHPSS interventions; problem solving skills, anxiety management, anger management, family and peer support, psychological support, stress management and medication | Not statedc | Priority MNS conditions General mental health and wellbeing | |||
Budosan, 2016 | Philippines (LM) Natural Disaster Local population | WHO | Government, INGO: IMC | Psychosocial interventions MedicationAcute psychiatric units Psychoeducation Detection | Not stated | CMDs and stress related conditions | |||
Chandrasiri, 2015 | Sri Lanka (LM) Natural Disaster Local population | WHO | Government Staff | Identification of CMDs Crisis Intervention Community and clinic outreach Advocacy and family support Problem solving School programmes | Not stated | General mental health | |||
Echeverri, 2018 | Seven countries in Sub-Saharan Africa: Cameroon (LM), Chad (L), Ethiopia (L), DRC (L), Kenya (LM), Uganda (L), Tanzania (L) Conflict implied Refugees | UNHCR, WHO | War Trauma Foundation, UNHCR, partner organisations | Identification and care, including medication and psychosocial interventions | Not stated | MNS conditions | |||
Hijazi, 2011 | Lebanon (UM) Conflict Refugees and Local population | INGO: IMC | IMC, MoH, local partners, IDRAACd, local NGO: AMEL Association | Medication Other interventions for behavioural disorders, maternal depression, monitoring child development and ADHD Psychosocial interventions including family support | Both | Range of disorders: local priorities including CMDs, severe disorders, medically unexplained symptoms, sleep, maternal mental health, and child and adolescent mental health | |||
Humayun, 2017 | Pakistan (LM) Conflict IDPs | WHO, IMC | Pakistan Army Field Hospital, IMC, District Health Office | Psychosocial interventions including: Psychoeducation Behavioural activation Stress management Problem solving Principles of behavioural therapy Counselling | Both | CMDs Priorities identified include depression, adjustment disorders, drug dependence, intellectual disabilities and behavioural disorders | |||
Jordans, 2016 | Nepal (L) Conflict Local population | Academic Institutions, NGO: TPO | NGO: TPO Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population | Assessment and management Psychoeducation, emotional support Pharmacological treatment Brief, focussed, manualised problem-oriented psychosocial support (Behavioural Activation, Motivational Interviewing, CBT) Community screening and monitoring | Not statede | Local priority mental health disorders, in particular, psychoses, depression, alcohol use disorders, epilepsy | |||
Sadiq, 2011 | Iraq (LM) Conflict Local population | MoH, INGO: IMC | MoH | Assessment, diagnosis and management | Not stated | Mental health, common neurological disorders, psychiatric disorders | |||
Shackman, 2013 | Sierra Leone (L) Conflict Local population | INGO: CAFOD | Five local NGOs, University of Makeni | Counselling Family Support Medication ‘Intervention’ Awareness and community sensitisation Livelihood support | Not stated | General mental health | |||
Siriwardhana, 2016 | Sri Lanka (LM) Conflict Local population and IDPs | WHO, NIMH | MoH, Provincial health authorities and medical association | Identification and treatment | Not stated | CMDs: focus on depression, stress related disorders, medically unexplained symptoms, alcohol/drug use disorders and suicide |