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Table 2 Programs targeted to people with mental illness

From: Review of Australian initiatives to reduce stigma towards people with complex mental illness: what exists and what works?

Program name

Organisation

Type of mental illness

Description

Anti-stigma component

Lived experience involvement

Number of program attendees

Where provided

Duration and reach

Funding

Level of evidence

The Station [31]

The Station

Mental illness (non-specific)

Consumer-driven mental health service provides a safe and supportive environment, social connections, and activities for its members (those with a lived experience of mental illness). Aims to increase knowledge and skills for living

Contact: People recovering from a mental illness, their carers, and community members meet and conduct activities. Targets public stigma and self-stigma (self-worth)

People with LE involved in all aspects of service delivery and are part of the management committee

50 people

SA, regional/

rural

Since 1998, N/R

State gov, earned income from members, donations

2

TasRec

Richmond Fellowship Tasmania

Mental illness (non-specific)

Recreation program provides a broad range of creative, social and skills building activities to help support mental wellbeing, build confidence and self-esteem, reduce isolation

Contact: The recreation program uses community events and art shows to convey experiences of mental illness and their capacity to lead meaningful lives whilst living with illness. Consumers are also provided the opportunity to increase their community engagement through participation in a wide variety of recreation activities, including physical, health, art, and so on. Targets public stigma and self-stigma (self-worth)

Recreation program is a process of co-design and collaboration between people with LE and staff within the programs. LE provide suggestions for activities and tasks they would like to participate in

Depends, small groups generally

TAS, metro, regional/

rural

5–10 years, 140 people

Commonwealth gov

1

Residential Accommodation

Richmond Fellowship Tasmania

Mental illness (non-specific), Bipolar disorder, Personality disorders, Psychosis, Schizophrenia

Residential accommodation for consumers living with mental health issues. RFT provide supports to consumers enabling them to reach greater independence, combat stigma, increase their personal advocacy, and live meaningful lives

Other: Consumers are encouraged to envision the lives they wish to lead, and are provided examples of others leading meaningful lives, in the presence of mental illness. They are supported to access services, build social networks and lead meaningful lives despite stigma associated with mental ill-health

Protest/Advocacy: Consumers are supported to build resilience and learn to advocate for themselves, as individuals navigating complex systems and situations

People with LE participate in consumer advisory council and co-design and collaboration of service building

25 people

TAS, metro, regional/rural, remote

More than 10 years, hundreds of participants

State gov, earned income from residents

2

Compeer (The Friendship Program) [32]

St Vincent de Paul Society Canberra

Mental illness (severe)

Friendship between a volunteer and person with lived experience who are matched based on age, gender, interests, hobbies and availability

Contact: Matches meet weekly for one year in safe environments using natural supports, sharing decision-making around activities, place, and time

Volunteer members of the public meet people with LE to develop friendships

20–25 participants in 2020

NSW, ACT, metro, regional/rural

Since 2009, 253 participants (ACT branch)

State gov (ACT)

2

Hearing Voices group [33]

Uniting Prahran

Schizophrenia

Monthly/fortnightly peer support group provides a welcoming space for voice hearers to share what it’s like to hear voices, learn new coping strategies and explore ways to make sense of voices and to change the relationship with voices

Other: The focus of the group is on support. Individuals are provided with the chance to share their experience of hearing voices and ideas of living with the voices

Facilitators are a person with LE and a ‘worker’

N/R

VIC, metro

N/R

N/R

1

Information Nights

Borderline Personality Disorder Community

Borderline Personality Disorder

Information Nights are held three times a year to the BPD Community to provide information, a forum for discussion, and a sense of community

Contact: Some information nights feature people with LE sharing their stories to reinforce the core techniques that build relationships and recovery

Education: Information nights aim to replace stigma and discrimination with the hope and optimism that recovery is a realistic goal. Speakers present on topics of interest to the BPD Community

Protest/Advocacy: Aim to increase capacity for advocacy through information and relationships with individuals in the community

Facilitators are a person with LE, carer

Average of 28 over the last 5 events

VIC, metro

Since 2014, at least 167 people

Volunteer

1

My Recovery

Northern Territory Mental Health Coalition

Mental illness (non-specific)

A peer-led recovery program delivered by peers to other people with experiences of mental health challenges

Contact: Peer led

Education: Sessions cover information on mental illness, stigma and discrimination, recovery and discrimination, as well as skills-based capacity building in communication, recovery, and goal setting to promote long-term mental health and wellbeing

Protest/Advocacy: Types of advocacy and local advocacy services are covered in sessions

Facilitators are a person with LE

12 to 15 people

NT, metro

6–12 months, 30 people

Commonwealth gov

2

Being Herd [34]

Batyr

Mental illness (non-specific)

A workshop where young people are trained to share their stories to help breakdown the stigma associated with mental health

Other: 2-day workshop aims to enable people with lived experiences to tell their story in a constructive and empowering way. Highlights steps the person took to get support, what has helped in their recovery and how they can share their story in a safe and effective way for themselves and other young people

Facilitators are not reported

N/R

N/R

700 + young people

N/R

1

  1. 1 = No evaluation evidence, 2 = Post survey feedback or qualitative interviews, 3 = One or more uncontrolled trials or repeated cross-sectional surveys, 4 = One or more controlled trials, 5 = One or more randomised controlled trials
  2. LE Lived Experience, N/R Not Reported