Self-stigma and medication adherence among patients with mental illness treated at Jimma University Medical Center, Southwest Ethiopia

Table 4 Variables associated with self-stigma in the simple regression analysis model of the sample

Model	Coefficients^a
	Unstandardized coefficients	Standardized coefficients	T	Sig.	95% confidence interval for β
	β	β	T	Sig.	Lower bound	Upper bound
Medication non-adherence	0.034	0.352	6.486	.000	.057	.117
Bipolar disorder	− 0.032	− 0.092	− 1.600	.111	− .071	.007
Others psychotic disorders	− 0.041	− 0.114	− 1.974	0.049	− .082	.000
Schizophrenia	0.032	0.108	1.877	0.061	− .002	.065
Living with others other than parents	0.032	0.080	1.379	0.169	− .013	.072
Living with their wife and kids	− 0.066	− 0.190	− 3.334	0.001	− .104	− .027
Currently living with spouse	− 0.078	− 0.254	− 4.532	0.000	− .112	− .044
Functional outcome (WHODAS score)	0.003	0.594	12.761	0.000	.002	.003
Having job	− 0.077	− 0.282	− 5.066	0.000	− .107	− .047
Having premorbid marriage	− 0.057	− 0.191	− 3.356	0.001	− .091	− .024
Having premorbid job	− 0.055	− 0.175	− 3.076	0.002	− .090	− .020
Stopping their treatment	0.050	0.177	3.113	0.002	.018	.082
Having strong social support	− 0.098	− 0.241	− 4.289	0.000	− .143	− .053
Having poor social support	0.073	0.208	3.676	0.000	.034	.113
Age at onset of the illness	− 0.002	− 0.153	− 2.666	0.008	− .003	.000
Number of admissions	0.024	0.229	4.060	0.000	.013	.036
Number of relapses	0.019	0.349	6.431	0.000	.013	.025
Duration of the illness before starting treatment	0.001	0.090	1.552	0.122	.000	.001
Number of family members	− 0.006	− 0.104	− 1.799	0.073	− .013	.001
Monthly income	− 2.577E−5	− 0.186	− 3.266	0.001	.000	.000
Age of the patients	− 0.001	− 0.107	− 1.862	0.064	− .003	.000

ISSN: 1752-4458