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Table 3 Definition of key network and organisation metrics.

From: Intersectoral collaboration for people-centred mental health care in Timor-Leste: a mixed-methods study using qualitative and social network analysis

Metric

Definition and mental health system interpretation

Network metrics

 Density

Ratio of the number of connections to the number of possible connections in the network. A dense network indicates that organisations are well-connected and information/resources flow rapidly between them

 Average degree

Average number of relationships in the network. Like density, this assumes that more connections indicate greater information/resource flow between organisations

 Average distance

Number of connections that separate two organisations, whereby an average distance of 1 indicates that all organisations are directly connected

 Degree centralisation

Ratio of the sum of the differences in centrality between the most central organisation and all other organisations in the network to the largest possible sum of these differences. Higher values indicate a more centralised network

Organisation metrics

 In-degree centrality

Number of direct connections an organisation has with other organisations as reported by partnering organisations. A measure of the importance of each organisation. Identifies which organisations act as stewards organisations in the network

 Betweenness

Extent that an organisation is located on the path between other organisations (indirect connections). The extent that an organisation is a bridge between other organisations