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Table 4 Logistic regression models: contextual factors and mental health (n = 147)

From: Perceived impact of contextual determinants on depression, anxiety and stress: a survey with university students

 

Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)

Z, p value

Model statistics

Moderate/severe depressiona

n = 147

Log likelihood: − 79.15

p < 0.001

R2 = 20%

Hosmer–Lemeshow p = 0.40

Mean VIF = 1.16

 GPA

2.46 (1.017–5.97)

2.0, 0.046

 Self-rated health

0.34 (0.14–0.82)

− 2.41, 0.016

 Family factors

3.46 (1.50–7.94)

2.92, 0.003

 Social factors

3.24 (1.30–8.1)

2.52, 0.012

 Political factors

0.40 (0.16–0.97)

− 2.03, 0.042

Moderate/severe anxietyb

n = 147

Log likelihood: − 71.71

p < 0.001

R2 = 11%

Hosmer–Lemeshow p = 0.90

Mean VIF = 1.15

 Age 25 years and over

0.33 (0.11–0.98)

− 1.99, 0.047

 Family factors

2.79 (1.09–7.18)

2.13, 0.033

 Socioeconomic factors

2.59 (1.05–6.42)

2.06, 0.04

Moderate/high stressc

n = 147

Log likelihood: − 65.17

p < 0.001

R2 = 11%

Hosmer–Lemeshow p = 0.76

Mean VIF = 1.03

 GPA

2.41 (1.01–5.75)

1.98, 0.047

 Social factors

3.87 (1.59–9.43)

2.98, 0.003

  1. aVersus ‘no/mild depression’ with PHQ9 scores 0–9
  2. bVersus ‘minimal/mild anxiety’ with BAI-21 score 0–18
  3. cVersus ‘low stress’ with PSS score 0–13