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Table 1 Baseline characteristics (n = 32)

From: Feasibility of an interactive voice response system for monitoring depressive symptoms in a lower-middle income Latin American country

Variable

Mean (SD) or  % (n)

Age

58 years (13)

Gender

Female

78 % (25)

Male

22 % (7)

Marital status

Single

56 % (18)

Married/partnered

44 % (14)

Education

Primary

38 % (12)

Secondary

41 % (13)

>Secondary

22 % (7)

Language at home

Spanish only

75 % (24)

Spanish + Aymara or Quechua

25 % (8)

Employment a

Working full-time

44 % (7)

Working part-time

25 % (4)

Homemaker or retired

31 % (5)

Self-rated health

Good

31 % (10)

Fair

56 % (18)

Poor

12 % (4)

Number of chronic conditions

0–4

53 % (17)

5–12

47 % (15)

Chronic illnesses

Hypertension

56 % (18)

High cholesterol

44 % (14)

Diabetes

41 % (13)

Arthritis

28 % (9)

Migraine

28 % (9)

Chronic back pain

47 % (15)

Able to read more than some words

91 % (29)

High health literacy b

53 % (17)

Depressive symptoms (PHQ-8 mean)

13.3 (3.5)

Sheehan disability scale

Work/school life (0–10)

4.1 (2.9)

Social/leisure activities (0–10)

3.9 (2.9)

Family/home life (0–10)

4.0 (3.9)

Ever diagnosed depression

34 % (11)

Current depression treatments

Antidepressant use

16 % (5)

Therapy/counseling

6 % (2)

Support groups

6 % (2)

Regular exercise

69 % (22)

Healthy diet

81 % (26)

Positive PTSD screen c

63 % (20)

Presence of anxiety d

91 % (29)

  1. a16 of 32 respondents were asked about employment status
  2. bRarely or never having problems learning about medical condition because of difficulty understanding written information
  3. cAs identified by 3 ‘yes’ responses on 4-item screener [33]
  4. dAnswered affirmatively to “In the last 6 months, have you been particularly anxious or nervous?”