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Table 4 Multivariate linear mixed models: Associations between patient characteristics and change in total and involuntary inpatient days (N = 124)

From: Hospitalization of high and low inpatient service users before and after enrollment into Assertive Community Treatment teams: a naturalistic observational study

Variables

Total inpatient days

Involuntary inpatient days

Regression coefficient (95 % CI)

p value

Regression coefficient (95 % CI)

p value

Age

37.88 (−15.72; 91.48)

0.164

43.35 (−9.55; 96.26)

0.107

Gender

−1.31 (−4.10; 1.49)

0.357

0.29 (−2.47; 3.05)

0.836

Involuntary outpatient treatment

28.37 (−29.86; 86.61)

0.336

62.93 (5.46; 120.41)

0.032

BPRS positive symptoms

−0.77 (−26.65; 25.10)

0.953

−4.49 (−30.02; 21.05)

0.728

BPRS negative symptoms

36.23 (11.24; 61.23)

0.005

31.95 (7.28; 56.61)

0.012

BPRS agitation mania

−16.82 (−49.03; 15.39)

0.303

−19.58 (−51.36; 12.21)

0.225

BPRS anxiety/depressive symptoms

−17.05 (−43.19; 9.09)

0.199

−13.66 (−39.46; 12.14)

0.296

AUDIT

0.69 (−2.43; 3.81)

0.663

−0.06 (−3.14; 3.02)

0.969

DUDIT

1.29 (−1.05; 3.63)

0.277

2.07 (−0.23; 4.38)

0.078

HEAS

7.71 (−1.72; 17.15)

0.108

7.73 (−1.58; 17.04)

0.103

PSF

15.57 (−3.20; 34.34)

0.103

9.29 (−9.23; 27.81)

0.323

High frequency user

141.14 (88.26; 194.02)

<0.001

95.52 (43.33; 147.71)

<0.001

TMACT mean score 30 months

32.31 (−66.15; 130.76)

0.517

45.39 (−51.78; 142.57)

0.357