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Table 4 Percentage of participants identifying various interventions as helpful

From: A mental health training program for community health workers in India: impact on knowledge and attitudes

 

Pre-course %

(95% C.I.)

Post-course %

(95% C.I.)

3 Month Follow-up %

(95% C.I.)

p-value*

Pharmacological interventions

    

Depression

    

Vitamins, tonics or herbal medicines

71.2 (58.7-81.7)

45.5 (33.1-58.2)

36.4 (24.9-49.1)

< 0.001

Appetite stimulants

69.7 (57.1-80.4)

34.8 (23.5-47.6)

30.3 (19.6-42.9)

< 0.001

Sleeping pills

42.4 (30.3-55.2)

19.7 (10.9-31.3)

4.5 (0.9-12.7)

< 0.001

Other pharmacological

12.1 (5.4-22.5)

19.7 (10.9-31.3)

28.8 (18.3-41.3)

0.058

Psychosis

    

Vitamins

74.2 (62.0-84.2)

48.5 (36.0-61.1)

31.8 (20.9-44.4)

< 0.001

Appetite stimulants

65.2 (52.4-76.5)

39.4 (27.6-52.2)

30.3 (19.6-42.9)

< 0.001

Sleeping pills

47.0 (34.6-59.7)

21.2 (12.1-33.0)

4.5 (0.9-12.7)

< 0.001

Other pharmacological

7.6 (2.5-16.8)

18.2 (9.7-29.6)

34.8 (23.5-47.6)

0.001

Non-pharmacological interventions

    

Depression

    

Physical activity

92.4 (83.2-97.5)

95.5 (87.3-99.1)

92.4 (83.2-97.5)

0.670

Distraction

98.5 (91.8-100.0)

98.5 (91.8-99.9)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

0.607

Love and affection

100.0 (94.7-100.0)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

1.000

Listening

95.5 (87.3-99.1)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

0.050

Hospital admission

60.6 (47.8-72.4)

69.7 (57.1-80.4)

43.9 (31.7-56.7)

0.003

Special diet

15.2 (7.5-26.1)

9.1 (3.4-18.7)

6.1 (1.6-14.8)

0.155

Psychosis

    

Physical activity

95.5 (87.3-99.1)

97.0 (89.5-99.6)

95.5 (87.3-99.1)

0.867

Distraction

98.5 (91.8-100.0)

98.5 (91.8-100.0)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

0.607

Love and affection

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

1.000

Listening

97.0 (89.5-99.6)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

100.0 (94.6-100.0)

0.135

Hospital admission

61.5 (48.6-73.3)

66.2 (53.4-77.4)

51.5 (38.9-64.0)

0.182

Special diet

19.7 (10.9-31.3)

6.1 (1.7-14.8)

4.5 (0.9-12.7)

0.006

Getting person married**

72.7 (60.4-83.0)

29.7 18.9-42.4)

65.2 (52.4-76.5)

< 0.001

  1. * Cochran Q-test ** This response option was only available with the psychosis vignette - the person in the depression vignette was already married.