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Man Made- War
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Displacements
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Social chaos, uprooting
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Insecurity
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Silence, Withdrawal, isolation, Benumbing
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Dependency, learned helplessness, passivity
|
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Natural- Tsunami
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Separations
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Breakdown of social structures and institutions
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Terror
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Suspicion
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Distrust, mistrust, paranoia
|
| |
Massive destruction
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Unemployment, poverty
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Impunity, social injustice
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'Fight, flight or freeze', Survival, escape, Suicide
|
Despair, disbelief, amotivation, hopelessness
|
| |
Multiple deaths
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Starvation, hunger, malnutrition
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Breakdown of law and order
| | |
Loss of communality, decrease in social cohesion, tearing of social fabric, Loss of social capital
|
| |
Injuries
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Lack of medical care, diseases, epidemics
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Inequity, discrimination
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Cultural practices, rituals
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Adaptive changes in memory, reframing, meaning, realism
|
| |
Cultural & social bereavements
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'Repressive ecology', violence, torture, abductions, detentions, disappearances, extrajudicial killings,
|
Helplessness, hopelessness
|
Adaptation, facing the challenge, problem solving
|
Resilience, forbearance, new networks, friendship, relationships, hope
|
| |
Losses
| | |
Rumours, disinformation
| | |
Regeneration, development, progress
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